I had bilateral retinal detachments in 03. One eye had a macula off condition. I lost all sight in what was to be my good eye. After several surgeries for additional retinal detachments, in the remaining eye, I am left with about 20/70 to 20/100 corrected vision. I have no depth perception, basically see outlines of objects rather that sharp images and I have very poor balance. I rely totally on my trekking poles. I broke several pairs of Komperdell and have now gone to BD elliptical which are much more rugged and I never worry about the poles collapsing. The best advise I can give you is hike, hike, hike. When I started hiking again a year after all the surgeries I had a real difficult time. I couldn't read the slopes of rocks, constantly miss stepped, twisted many an ankle, fell at least a couple times per hike, walked into stuff, walked off trail. It was very frustrating time and I almost gave up hiking. For protection I always carry a full pack. In winter I always wear microspikes at a minimum. So many times, especially early on, I would slip and fall backward. The pack protected me from serious injury and when ever I hike I carry it. Hiking with visual impairment requires 110% concentration all the time. I won't win any races but I can still motor along at about 2 mph, so I am happy.
An interesting side note. I took some friends up Mt Washington last Saturday in the fog. On the way down Gulfside we ran into a couple guys heading up. We stopped to let them pass. One of the guys had a seeing eye dog. It's folks like that that inspire me.
Keep at it, you'll see improvement and you'll come up with your own ways to meet the problems you encounter.