The ghost of Samuel Bemis
Bemis was one of the earliest American landscape photographers (daguerrotype) and no doubt the earliest in the White Mountains. The Bierstadt Bros. didn't get going until a decade or so later. There's an 1840 (or '41) picture he took of the Crawford Notch out in the Getty in L.A. How odd that he ends up in the middle of this court case. This is from Edith Tucker's article today in the Coos Country Democrat (Lancaster NH). Tucker really digs deep for the facts:
"The AMC has argued that the new snowmobile trail down to the Crawford Depot that runs within 300 or so feet from the Highland Center should not open on Dec. 22.
Although the state Bureau of Trails and other state agencies, including the Bureau of Rails of the state Department of Transportation (NHDOT), have assumed that the AMC is merely an abutter to the proposed trail, the nonprofit Club contends that it holds a warranty deed that conveys a fee (purchased ownership) interest in about an acre-and-a-half of land under the old Maine Central RailroadÕs Mountain Division right of way near the Crawford Depot, and that the state holds only a release deed with no warranties.
In determining the validity of AMCÕs position, Judge Fitzgerald will apparently have to interpret the 1867 law that was in effect when the Portland and Ogdensburg Railroad purchased a 66-foot right of way from Dr. Samuel Bemis (a dentist and large area landowner.)
The stateÕs witnesses, including Bureau of Rails chief Christopher ÒKitÓ Morgan, spoke to the issue, and agreed that the rail line is still ÒactiveÓ and not Òabandoned.Ó
This is a key point, AMC lawyers said, since the state only has the right to use inactive abandoned rail lines as snowmobile corridors and not active rail lines.
However, it was noted that this was a far safer route than using the shoulders or embankments along the side of Route 302 from FabyanÕs Restaurant to the Mt. Clinton Road, primarily because drivers find oncoming snowmobile headlights on the ÒwrongÓ side of the road extremely confusing.
Department of Transportation Division 1 engineer Greg Placy testified that he had issued snowmobile crossing permits on Route 302 to accommodate the new route because he believed that they were safe and had more than adequate sight lines.
The AMC argued that snowmobiles zipping along the new trail, 24/7 during the winter months, including on what are potentially high-speed railroad straight-aways, would irreparably harm the quiet and serene outdoor atmosphere on which the design of its new and renovated buildings sought to capitalize.
AMC Deputy Director Walter Graff of Randolph described the middle-school Mountain Classroom program at the Highland Center as being crafted to teach youngsters about the natural world, including night-time sensory awareness training that includes stargazing and listening to mating owls hoot in January and February. Older members and guests come for the new facilityÕs sense of place and quiet natural setting, which does not include snowmobiles, he said.
ÒWe think the new trail on the rail bed will be a drag race, similar to what the Base Road itself has been,Ó Mr. Graff said. Snowmobiles could endanger Highland Lodge students and guests and it also raises liability issues for the club, he said.
Anne Edwards of the state Attorney GeneralÕs office asserted that the AMCÕs bias against motorized transportation was unrealistic in that location since the ClubÕs 26-acre parcel is flanked by a rail corridor and Route 302, a busy Class I highway, over which tractor-trailers grind up the steep Notch road."