Neil said:
I was mostly, but not always, using the macro function at various distances, with differing flash intensities and with natural light. The degree of detail I can see with my eye just doesn't come through when I view the results on-screen. I set the camera to aperture value (AV) and used the largest aperture. Maybe the smallest would have improved depth of field. I think I'll try again with tripod and larger aperture.
In general, flash may not work very well at macro function distances (ie very close to the camera). The pics are likely to be over-exposed and the lens may throw a shadow into the field of view if the flash is built in to the camera. (You might want to deflect the flash with a mirror and white card to change the angle, spread the source, and reduce the intensity.)
Your eye has greater dynamic range than a camera and you can also fill in detail by looking from different angles. With a photo, you have to get everything into a smaller dynamic range and from just one viewpoint.
IMO, one cannot adequately judge the quality of a pic from the screen. It is just too small to see many kinds of problems.
Here is an
example of one type of picture I like taking.
Another series of pictures, none of which reveal the full detail of the subject.
Interesting vertebra. A creature with a sail or dorsal fin?
Independent control of the light (ie not mounted on the camera) is likely to be helpful here. And steady (non-flash) lights are a lot easier to set to appropriate angles* and intensities than flashes. Also a wide range of apertures might be useful for setting a DOF that keeps the object sharp while blurring the background.
* Light sources close to the camera tend to hide the distance dimension (ie make the pic look flat) and light sources far from the camera tend to emphasize the distance dimension, but may throw bad shadows. A combination of lights is often best--some sources to show the 3rd dimension and some fill lights to fill in the shadows. Lighting is a whole art form in itself.
Perhaps I'm asking too much of a P&S. I guess that's better than not asking enough.
For the bones, your example pics seem to be taken indoors, so size and weight of the camera would not be issues. The control of a DSLR (particularly with tripod) might be useful here.
The consensus seems to be that, for a P&S, the G9 rocks.
Yes it does seem to be a fancy P&S, but it is still a P&S with a rather fancy price tag ($479.95 at B&H*). For comparison, B&H* lists a Digital Rebel XT (DSLR) with kit lens for $449.95.
*Disclaimer: not endorsing B&H here: just using them for sample prices.
Doug