Puck
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brianW said:Ricks point about farmland returning to forest is in my opinion why these animals are coming back more and more. 150 yrs agao about 80% of New England was cleared for farms now about 80% is "forested"
Reforestation is a big factor. Suburban sprawl is also a big factor. In combination animals will have habitat and food. Racoons, possums, skunks et al. are no strangers to sububia on garbage night. Deer wonder wooded areas between houses. There is zero hunting pressure in these areas. So populations are soaring. I can see more wild mammals on my street in one night then I could see on a backpack trip to the Pemi (See I made the post on topic) So with all of these prey species the foxes and coyotes move in. Great for nature lovers.
One of my common hikes in CT I can get to an ear popping altitude of 740'. From this vantage point the suburban area looks like a forest as the trees are tall enough to hide the houses and streets. All seems great as appearances go. However, nation wide there is a marked decrease in bird population. One habitat effected is the grassland/meadow due to reforestation as Brian W. mentioned. Yet forestland birds are also on the decline. Thrushes, owls and accipitors have been effected. (Studies from National audobon and Cornell)The cause can be due to forest fractionalization and loss of habitat and piosoning of the neotropical passerines. Although the mammals are doing better the birds are still in trouble.